FRENCH RENAISSANCE ‘MEUBLE À DEUX CORPS’

FRENCH RENAISSANCE ‘MEUBLE À DEUX CORPS

 

ORIGIN : FRANCE, LYON
PERIOD : 2nd HALF 16h CENTURY, 1574

 

Height : 174.5 cm
Length : 143 cm
Depth : 58 cm

 

Walnut

 

 

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Description

This piece of furniture shows no recess on its upper part. It opens with four folding-doors and two drawers within the belt. The key bears the date 1574 above cross motifs.

Burgundy and Lyon regions subordinated themselves to architecture in a different manner than the other french schools. Rather than using particularly columns and pediments pieces of furniture from Lyon borrow architecture’s organization principles and rigorous designs.

On the upper body a strong feeling of balance and symmetry appears with the folding doors reliefs. Swags of flowers and fruits held with knot cloth centered by a man seating on his arms. Here profiles, masks and chou de Bourgogne mingle with the structuring scrolls. The two lateral terms wear draperies and the goddess Diana in the center wears a belt of fruits similar to Hugue Sambin’s designs (Termes de Diane et de Venus, 1554, BNF).

The two palm-leaves enriched drawers and the alternating scrolls belt balance the weight of the cornice with its alternatings consoles and tops.

The lower body is also adorned by three terms with a feminine one in the center, all three are wearing fruits on their heads. The folding doors are centered upon a motif of cut cuirs by a mask in high relief. Wearing a feathered tiara it evokes the 16th century’s men infatuation for Americas and indians.

The sides are adorned with cuir and chou Bourguignon motifs.